Tools & Calculators
By Shishta Dutta | Updated at: Jun 18, 2025 03:08 PM IST

If you’re thinking of trading in the stock market, you must understand different types of trading followed in the market and their nuances before moving ahead. So, without further ado, let’s go through the 8 types of trading strategies and how online trading has transformed the share market.
Before we jump to the core fundamentals of types of trading in the Share market, you must know the basic foundations of trading.
Trading is the act of buying and selling financial assets like stocks, bonds, or commodities with the goal of making a profit. In the stock market, this means investors or traders exchange shares of companies to capitalize on price movements.
With online trading, stock markets have become easier to access which allows more people to trade and invest in stocks.
What works brilliantly for one trader may not suit you.
That’s why you should know about the different types of trading strategies that can work best for your financial goals. Check out the 8 types of trading strategies in stock market you must know:
Intraday trading, or day trading, involves buying and selling stocks on the same day. Traders aim to profit from small price movements during market hours. They close all positions before the market closes to avoid overnight risks. This type of trading strategy requires quick decision-making, technical analysis skills, and discipline.
Scalping is a super-fast trading strategy where traders buy and sell stocks within minutes, aiming for small profits from the bid-ask spread. This method takes advantage of tiny price changes during the day, with scalpers executing many trades to build up profits.
Swing trading focuses on holding stocks for a few days to weeks to benefit from medium-term price movements. Traders look for price “swings” in uptrends or downtrends using technical analysis, like charts and momentum indicators.
Position trading is for the long haul. Traders hold stocks for months or years, focusing on long-term growth trends instead of daily price changes. They use fundamental analysis, studying company performance, economic data, and market trends to make decisions.
Momentum trading is all about riding the wave. Traders buy stocks with rising prices and sell those with falling prices, betting the trend will continue. Out of all trading types in stock market, this one is fast-paced and focuses on price action rather than company fundamentals.
Technical trading involves studying price charts, patterns, and indicators to predict future stock movements. You can use tools like trendlines, candlesticks, and moving averages to decide when to buy or sell.
Fundamental trading focuses on the financial health of a company. You have to study earnings reports, economic conditions, and industry performance to decide if a stock is undervalued or overvalued. It is a long-term approach that aims to find stocks with growth potential.
Delivery trading involves buying stocks and holding them as an investment for longer than a day. Unlike intraday trading, you actually own the stocks and can keep them for weeks, months, or even years.
The shift from physical to online trading platforms has completely changed stock trading.
Each type of trading strategy has unique benefits and risks.
Understanding these factors helps traders pick a strategy that aligns with their goals and risk tolerance.
Stock market trading is the process of buying and selling shares of companies listed on stock exchanges. Traders aim to profit from price changes, either in the short term (Intraday trading) or over a longer period (delivery trading).
Trading focuses on short-term price movements to generate quick profits, often involving frequent buying and selling. Investing, on the other hand, aims for long-term wealth accumulation through holding assets for extended periods.
Online trading offers convenience, lower costs, and faster execution compared to offline trading. It also provides access to real-time data and analysis tools. However, offline trading provides personalized service and may suit those who prefer broker assistance.
To invest, learn the basics, choose a trusted broker, open a Demat account, and start with small investments. Diversify your portfolio and gradually increase your investment as you gain experience.
You can start trading with as little as ₹500 to ₹1,000, depending on your broker and the stocks you choose. However, having a minimum of ₹10,000-₹20,000 is recommended for better diversification and risk management.
The main types of trading include intraday trading, scalping, swing trading, positional trading, momentum trading, technical trading, fundamental trading, and delivery trading. Each style varies in terms of duration, risk, and required expertise.