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8 Different Types of Trading in Stock Market You Should Know

By Shishta Dutta | Updated at: Jun 18, 2025 03:08 PM IST

Types of Trading in Stock Market
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If you’re thinking of trading in the stock market, you must understand different types of trading followed in the market and their nuances before moving ahead. So, without further ado, let’s go through the 8 types of trading strategies and how online trading has transformed the share market.

Meaning of Trading

Before we jump to the core fundamentals of types of trading in the Share market, you must know the basic foundations of trading.

Trading is the act of buying and selling financial assets like stocks, bonds, or commodities with the goal of making a profit. In the stock market, this means investors or traders exchange shares of companies to capitalize on price movements.

With online trading, stock markets have become easier to access which allows more people to trade and invest in stocks.

8 Different Types of Stock Trading

What works brilliantly for one trader may not suit you.

That’s why you should know about the different types of trading strategies that can work best for your financial goals. Check out the 8 types of trading strategies in stock market you must know:

  • Intraday Trading

Intraday trading, or day trading, involves buying and selling stocks on the same day. Traders aim to profit from small price movements during market hours. They close all positions before the market closes to avoid overnight risks. This type of trading strategy requires quick decision-making, technical analysis skills, and discipline.

  • Scalping

Scalping is a super-fast trading strategy where traders buy and sell stocks within minutes, aiming for small profits from the bid-ask spread. This method takes advantage of tiny price changes during the day, with scalpers executing many trades to build up profits.

  • Swing Trading

Swing trading focuses on holding stocks for a few days to weeks to benefit from medium-term price movements. Traders look for price “swings” in uptrends or downtrends using technical analysis, like charts and momentum indicators.

  • Position Trading

Position trading is for the long haul. Traders hold stocks for months or years, focusing on long-term growth trends instead of daily price changes. They use fundamental analysis, studying company performance, economic data, and market trends to make decisions.

  • Momentum Trading

Momentum trading is all about riding the wave. Traders buy stocks with rising prices and sell those with falling prices, betting the trend will continue. Out of all trading types in stock market, this one is fast-paced and focuses on price action rather than company fundamentals.

  • Technical Trading

Technical trading involves studying price charts, patterns, and indicators to predict future stock movements. You can use tools like trendlines, candlesticks, and moving averages to decide when to buy or sell.

  • Fundamental Trading

Fundamental trading focuses on the financial health of a company. You have to study earnings reports, economic conditions, and industry performance to decide if a stock is undervalued or overvalued. It is a long-term approach that aims to find stocks with growth potential.

  • Delivery Trading

Delivery trading involves buying stocks and holding them as an investment for longer than a day. Unlike intraday trading, you actually own the stocks and can keep them for weeks, months, or even years.

How Online Trading Has Transformed Stock Trading?

The shift from physical to online trading platforms has completely changed stock trading.

  • Online platforms provide easy access to real-time data, charts, and analysis tools, helping you make informed decisions.
  • They also offer a variety of trading styles, so you can choose the one that matches your goals, risk level, and investment plans.
  • The shift has made trading faster and more convenient. It is now open to a larger group of people which brings the stock market to everyone’s fingertips, leading to a surge in participation.

What Are The Benefits & Risks Associated In Different Types of Online Trading

Each type of trading strategy has unique benefits and risks.

  • Intraday trading may offer quick profits but demands constant monitoring and carries high transaction costs.
  • Swing trading provides flexibility but exposes traders to overnight risks.
  • Position trading benefits from long-term trends but requires patience and resilience during market downturns.
  • Scalping allows small, frequent profits but incurs high fees.
  • Momentum trading can yield significant gains but is risky if trends reverse.
  • While technical trading is data-driven, it might fail during unpredictable events.
  • Fundamental trading focuses on financial health but may miss short-term opportunities.

Understanding these factors helps traders pick a strategy that aligns with their goals and risk tolerance.

FAQs on Types of Trading in Stock Market

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